Can You Vote With a Felony? Felon Voting Rights by State

A Guide to Restoring Felon Voting Rights by State

[May 31, 2024] Millions of Americans have felony convictions. Many wonder if this bars them from voting. The rules vary greatly by state. We break it down in simple terms.

The Basics of Felon Voting Rights By State

Having a felony impacts your right to vote. But each state treats this differently. Some states restore rights after release. Others require parole or probation completion. A few permanently revoke Felon voting rights by state.

States With Permanent Disenfranchisement

A small number permanently prohibit felons from voting. These include Iowa, Kentucky, and Virginia. Felons here cannot vote again unless pardoned. Restoring rights requires a lengthy process.

States Restoring Rights After Incarceration

The majority restore rights after prison release. These include Colorado, Illinois, and New York. Parole and probation are usually not required. Registration is needed before voting again.

States Requiring Parole/Probation Completion

Some only restore rights after parole/probation ends. These include Alabama, Delaware, and Wyoming. Paying all fines is also required. Re-registration happens after sentence completion.

Getting Back on the Voter Rolls
Actually regaining voting privileges has specific steps:
1) Complete all release paperwork confirming eligibility.
2) Re-register to vote through normal channels.
3) Show ID and update registration address.
4) Vote normally in upcoming elections.

Each state has an office overseeing restoration. This is often the Secretary of State. They provide forms for restoring rights. Some states require additional documentation. Court orders, parole papers, etc. may be needed. The process can take several months.

Advocating for Felons’ Voting Rights

Voting rights advocacy groups push for reform. They argue permanent disenfranchisement is undemocratic. Some progress has been made in recent years. Florida and Iowa restored some rights. But more reform is sought nationwide.

Last Words: Felon voting rules are quite complex today. Understanding state laws is crucial. With persistence, regaining the franchise is possible. Staying engaged and advocating can drive change.